As a responsible pet parent, it's important to remember to take measures at home to keep your furry friends safe throughout the year. Different seasons bring their own unique set of dangers that can harm our pets if we're not careful or prepared.

In this blog post, I'll be sharing with you tips on how to pet-proof your home and yard for each season.

🔑 Key Takeaways:

  • Be aware of potential dangers to your pet that change with the seasons, such as toxic plants, chemicals, and weather conditions.

  • Regularly check your home and yard for hazards and take steps to prevent your pet from accessing harmful substances or objects.

  • Keep a watchful eye on your pet, especially during holidays, outdoor activities, and when temperatures are extreme.

Fall Pet-Proofing Tips

It's a beautiful time of the year, but Fall also brings some potential hazards for our pets. Here are a few things to be mindful of:

Halloween Decorations

Spooky decorations add to the holiday spirit but can also pose risks such as electrical cords, small attachments that can be a choking hazard, or fire hazards from candles. Secure your fall decorations out of reach of pets.

Candy and Trick-or-Treat Bags

Any candy containing xylitol and all forms of chocolate are toxic for pets, so make sure to safely store candy and trick-or-treat goodie bags where your pet cannot access them. 

Mushrooms

Some wild mushrooms that grow in our yards can be toxic if ingested by pets. Keep an eye on the yard and remove any mushroom growth promptly. 

Ticks

These pesky creatures can carry Lyme disease, so it's crucial to keep your yard clean, use veterinary-approved tick preventatives, and check your pets regularly for ticks.

Fallen Leaves

Leaves can conceal sharp objects, thorns, or other debris that can harm our pets. Also, decomposing leaves can expose your pets to mold, causing stomach upset or respiratory problems. Pick up leaves before they start decomposing.

Wildlife

With fall comes a new season for wildlife, and many wild animals may be more active during this time. Keep an eye out for any potential dangers before letting your pets out into the yard.

Safe or Unsafe? Fall Foods for Dogs Quiz

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Safe or Unsafe? Fall Foods for Dogs Quiz
Choose the human food below that is generally considered SAFE for dogs when given in moderation.
Choose the human food below that is generally considered SAFE for dogs when given in moderation.
Choose the human food below that is generally considered SAFE for dogs when given in moderation.
Choose the human food below that is generally considered SAFE for dogs when given in moderation.
Choose the human food below that is generally considered SAFE for dogs when given in moderation.
Choose the human food below that is generally considered SAFE for dogs when given in moderation.
Choose the human food below that is generally considered SAFE for dogs when given in moderation.
Choose the human food below that is generally considered SAFE for dogs when given in moderation.
Choose the human food below that is generally considered SAFE for dogs when given in moderation.
Choose the human food below that is generally considered SAFE for dogs when given in moderation.

Safe or Unsafe? Fall Foods for Dogs Quiz

Safe Foods

Pumpkin
Pumpkin
Unsweetened pumpkin is packed with benefits for your dog. High in fiber and full of essential vitamins, they can be an excellent addition to their diet. Pumpkin seeds, when toasted and unseasoned, can be an occasional crunchy treat.
Sweet Potato
Sweet Potato
Sweet potatoes are a good choice for dogs and can be found as an ingredient in many high-quality dog foods. They are rich in dietary fiber, vitamins (like A, B6, and C), and minerals like iron, calcium, and selenium, and beta-carotene, which is beneficial for your dog's vision, growth, and muscle strength.
Peanut Butter
Peanut Butter
Dogs love peanut butter as a treat. In moderation, it can be a good source of protein, but ensure it's free from xylitol, a toxic sugar substitute. Always choose unsweetened, unsalted versions for safety.
Sliced Apples
Sliced Apples
Apple slices are a tasty treat for dogs. The skin is rich in antioxidants and fiber, while the flesh provides vitamins A and C. Always core and remove seeds before giving them to your pup.
Lean Turkey
Lean Turkey
Lean turkey, cooked without seasonings, is a great protein source for dogs, and contains essential amino acids.
Pears
Pears
Pears are a great treat for dogs when given in moderation. They are rich in vitamins A, C, and K, as well as folic acid and dietary fiber. Remember to remove the seeds and core before offering them to your dog.
Blueberries
Blueberries
Blueberries are rich in antioxidants, fiber, and phytochemicals, making them an excellent treat for dogs.
Carrots
Carrots
Crunchy, healthy, and low in calories, carrots are packed with vitamin A, beneficial for your dog's vision. They can be fed raw or cooked, though it's often advised to give them in small sizes to prevent choking.
Green Beans
Green Beans
Green beans are a safe and nutritious treat for dogs. Low in calories and high in fiber, they provide essential vitamins and minerals, making them a healthy addition to a dog's diet when given in moderation.
Cranberries
Cranberries
A fall favorite, cranberries are safe for dogs in moderation. These tart berries are packed with antioxidants and can provide a vitamin boost. Choose unsweetened varieties as added sugars aren’t healthy for dogs.

Unsafe Foods

Onions
Onions
Large amounts of onions can damage your dog’s red blood cells, leading to potentially dangerous anemia. Onions can also cause stomach upset, too. Even though it would take quite a lot of onions to cause issues, they should be avoided.
Raw Potatoes
Raw Potatoes
Potatoes contain solanine, which is toxic to dogs in large amounts. Raw potatoes contain higher amounts of solanine than cooked potatoes and should never be fed to your dog.
Chocolate
Chocolate
One of the most well-known toxic foods for dogs. It contains theobromine and caffeine, which can cause symptoms ranging from vomiting to seizures and can be lethal in high amounts.
Whole Apples
Whole Apples
While the apple's flesh is beneficial for dogs, the seeds contain cyanide, which can be harmful in large quantities. The hard core can also pose a choking hazard, especially to smaller breeds. It's always best to provide your dog with seedless, cored apple slices.
Turkey Skin and Bones
Turkey Skin and Bones
Turkey skin, being high in fat, can be tough for pets to digest and can lead to pancreatitis, a painful and potentially serious condition. Turkey bones can splinter when chewed, posing a real risk of internal injuries. Both should be avoided.
Grapes
Grapes
Grapes are highly toxic to dogs and should be avoided. The exact cause is unknown, but even one grape can lead to acute kidney failure.
Raisins
Raisins
Like grapes, raisins are also highly toxic to dogs and can cause kidney failure. They should always be avoided.
Spicy Foods
Spicy Foods
Pets don't have the same tolerance for spicy foods as some humans do. They can cause stomach upset, diarrhea, and vomiting. It's best to avoid giving them anything with chili, hot peppers, or strong spices.
Bread Dough
Bread Dough
Bread dough, common in fall baking, is risky for dogs. Their warm stomach lets the dough rise, releasing ethanol. This can mimic bloat and lead to alcohol toxicosis.
Acorns
Acorns
Falling from oak trees in the fall, acorns are risky for dogs. They contain tannins that can cause vomiting and diarrhea when ingested in large amounts. Whole acorns also present choking risks.
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Winter Pet-Proofing Tips

With winter’s chill comes some specific seasonal hazards to watch out for.

Antifreeze

This sweet-smelling liquid can be attractive to pets but contains ethylene glycol, which is toxic even in small amounts. Always store antifreeze properly and dispose immediately after use.

Snow Melt and Deicers

De-icers on sidewalks and driveways can irritate paws and be toxic if ingested. Consider using booties or wiping your pet's paws with a washcloth after they've been outside. 

Holiday Decorations

Holiday decorations are common this time of year but can present choking hazards. Electrical cords for lights can cause electrocution if chewed on, and falling Christmas trees can injure pets.  

Some families will elevate the Christmas tree off the ground on a table or stand. Another option is a temporary fence (x-pen) around the tree.

Holiday Toxic Plants

Poinsettias and mistletoe are popular winter holiday plants but can be toxic to pets if ingested. They should be displayed where pets can’t get to them.

Cold Weather

Exposure to colder temperatures can lead to hypothermia or even frostbite for our furry friends. Limit time outside when temperatures are below freezing and use winter clothing such as sweaters, coats, and booties to keep pets toasty.

dog-outdoor-temperature-safety-chart

Ice and Snow

Ice and snow can be slick causing some pets to slip, fall, and injure themselves. Falling ice or snow from rooftops, trees, or branches can also cause injury to pets. Clearing your driveway and creating a path for potty breaks can help keep your pet safe after a storm. 

Spring Pet-Proofing Tips

Spring is a lovely season with pets, with many new sights, smells, and sounds to experience. However, Spring also brings some new dangers to your yard.

Fertilizers and Pesticides

As spring brings warmer weather, many people will tend to their garden using fertilizers and pesticides which can be toxic to pets if ingested. Try to use non-toxic or organic products or products that are labeled as safe for pets.

Ticks

Ticks can carry and spread diseases such as Lyme Disease that can infect pets. Keep your grass short, clear debris from the yard, and use veterinary-approved tick preventatives

Toxic Spring Plants and Flowers

Lilies are popular in the springtime but pose serious risks to pets if ingested. Keep lilies and other toxic plants out of reach of pets including having none growing in the yard.

Chocolate and Easter Treats

Chocolate and other candies (with artificial sweeteners) can pose risks to pets if swallowed. Make sure easter eggs are all picked up after the hunt and keep baskets full of goodies off the ground and out of reach of dogs and cats.

Bees

Some pets can be allergic to bee stings, so watch them closely while outside. It is always a good idea to have some Benadryl on hand in case of a sting. If your pet shows any signs of an allergic reaction (swollen eyes, lips, tongue, or face, or trouble breathing), contact your veterinarian immediately.

Benadryl Dosage Calculator for Pets

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Benadryl Dosage Calculator for Pets

Benadryl Dosage Calculator for Pets

Below, enter your pet’s weight to find out the recommended dosage for Benadryl in both milligrams (for capsules) and milliliters (for liquid).

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Your Pet's Benadryl Dosage

In mg (tablets):
In ml (liquid - 12.4 mg/5ml concentration):
Number of 25 mg tablets:

Tablets or Liquid?
Liquid is ideal for cats and dogs weighing less than 10 lbs, and tablets are preferred for pets weighing more than 10 lbs. Make sure to check the ingredients of liquid Benadryl for the artificial sweetener xylitol, as it is toxic for dogs. For those pets who do not like the liquid flavors, the tablets can be more easily hidden in tasty treats.

Frequency
The typical recommended frequency of Benadryl for pets is up to 3 times per day (every 8 hours in a 24-hour period). Always consult with your veterinarian to find out how often your pet can safely take Benadryl and never give more than the recommended dosage of Benadryl or more often than every eight hours in a 24-hour period. Giving more than the recommended dose of Benadryl or giving too many doses in a 24-hour period increases the risk of Benadryl overdose in your dog or cat.

If you’d like to chat with a veterinarian about a safe dosage and frequency to administer Benadryl to your pet, a virtual vet visit is a great way to connect with a doctor quickly without leaving home.

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Summer Pet-Proofing Tips

Summer is a great time to get outside and explore with your pet, with long, sunny days and warmer temperatures. There are some summer-specific safety issues to remember:

Heat Safety

Heatstroke can be life-threatening, so make sure to provide shade, fresh water, and limit outdoor time to early mornings or later evenings.

heatstroke-in-pets-severity-scale-infographic

Swimming Pool Safety

Pools can be a drowning hazard or toxic if your pet drinks the treated water. Watch your pet carefully around pools and consider fencing around the pool to prevent falling in or ramps/stairs that pets can easily navigate if they fall in.

Mosquitoes and Insects

Warmer temperatures attract mosquitoes, fleas, and ticks, so use monthly preventatives and consider treating your yard with a pet-friendly repellent to protect your pet.

Grills and Firepits

Always watch your pets closely when cooking outdoors. The heat from grills and fire pits can cause serious burns and food with bones being cooked on a grill can lead to choking hazards or intestinal blockage.  

Toxic Summer Plants and Flowers

Lilies, oleander, and sago palm are a few examples of plants that can be in the yard in the summer that are toxic to pets if ingested and should be removed from your yard.

Are You a Pet Safety Expert?

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Are You a Pet Safety Expert?
1. Which one of the plants below is toxic to cats if ingested?
2. Which of the foods below is generally considered safe for your dog to eat?
3. Above what temperature is too hot to leave a pet in your car?
4. Which kind of leash is the safest to walk your dog?
5. True or False: If a medication is safe for humans, it is probably safe for pets.
6. What should you do if you think your pet ate something toxic?

Are You a Pet Safety Expert?


1. Which one of the plants below is toxic to cats if ingested?
Easter lilies are extremely poisonous to cats. Ingesting even a tiny amount can cause severe kidney failure.
2. Which of the foods below is generally considered safe for your dog to eat?
All of the above foods are unsafe for dogs except for carrots, which make a healthy, crunchy treat!
3. Above what temperature is too hot to leave a pet in your car?
If the temperature outside is above 70°F, then it is too hot to leave your pet inside a car.
4. Which kind of leash is the safest to walk your dog?
A retractable leash, long lead, or no leash will not keep your pet close enough to ensure their safety when walking on a road with traffic or other hazards. A short leash is always the best option.
5. True or False: If a medication is safe for humans, it is probably safe for pets.
While some human medications are safe for pets if used correctly, they should only be administered under the care of a veterinarian.
6. What should you do if you think your pet ate something toxic?
If you suspect your pet ingested something harmful, consult your veterinarian or go to the nearest emergency clinic right away.
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Pet-Proofing Tips for All Seasons

Some other common pet hazards in your home and yard are present all through the year, so it’s important to check the list of dangers below often:

Chemicals

Store chemicals such as fertilizers, pesticides, and antifreeze in a safe place away from pets.

Alcohol, Drugs, and Medications

Safely store these substances in a place that cannot be accessed by curious pets, as they can be toxic if ingested.

Candle Safety

Candles, especially if used in jack o'lanterns, should be used out of reach of pets or in areas that cannot be knocked over.

Trash Cans

Use a trash can with a lid or secure it in a closet to keep out prying pets. Trash containing choking hazards or toxic substances poses a risk for your curious cat or dog. Keep a tight lid on the trash that your pet cannot get into.

Yards and Fencing

Fenced-in yards provide safety and security keeping pets safely contained, preventing them from wandering off or running into traffic. Keeping pets contained in the yard also protects against dangers such as wildlife or stray animals.

Wires and cords

Keep wires and cords out of reach of pets or use protective coverings that reduce the chance of electrocution if chewed on.

Conclusion

Pet-proofing your home and yard is an ongoing process that requires attention in every season. By being aware of seasonal hazards, taking preventative measures, and closely supervising your pet, you can significantly reduce the risk of accidents and illnesses.

If you have any questions or concerns about pet-proofing your home or your dog or cat’s specific health needs, please don't hesitate to schedule an in-home vet visit. BetterVet’s team of experienced care teams can provide tailored advice and recommendations to keep your furry friend safe and happy.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to dog-proof my house?

Yes. You should dog-proof your house and yard to ensure they are free of hazards and are safe for a new puppy or dog before bringing them home.

What does it mean to be pet-proof?

Pet-proof means that your home environment has been modified to keep pets safe both inside and outside. It also refers to landscaping, building materials, and furniture that is tough enough to withstand ongoing wear and tear from pets. 

How to dog-proof your lawn?

Some steps to dog-proof your lawn include installing fencing around the perimeter, pools, and gardens, choosing non-toxic plants and fertilizers, securing chemicals, and supervising your dog around grills and firepits.