Fall Foods for Pets: What's Safe & What's Not

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With fall in full swing, tasty treats are on everyone's mind, including our pets'. While there's a range of fall foods they can enjoy without worry, it is important to remember that not all are pet-friendly. Use this guide to help them taste the season's best foods without any risks.
1. Pumpkin
Unsweetened pumpkins are more than just a seasonal delight; they're packed with properties that are beneficial for our pets. High in fiber and full of essential vitamins, they can be a wonderful addition to their diet.
As for pumpkin seeds, when toasted and unseasoned, they can be an occasional crunchy treat. Make sure they're given in appropriate amounts based on your pet's size.
While pumpkin pie might be a yummy human treat, it's not suited for pets. Pie fillings often contain sweeteners like xylitol, which are harmful, and spices that might upset your pet's stomach. Always prioritize the natural, unsweetened variant of pumpkin for your furry friends.
Related reading: How to Read Pet Food Labels
2. Sweet Potato
When you boil sweet potatoes and take off the skin, they become a healthy treat for pets. They are rich in vitamins and minerals, making them a good addition to their diet. Plus, many pets enjoy the naturally sweet flavor.
However, pets can find raw sweet potatoes hard to digest, and those covered in sugar or made into candy often contain additives or high sugar levels that can be harmful to their health.
3. Peanut Butter
Peanut butter is often a canine favorite, and it's easy to see why. This creamy spread isn't just tantalizing to their taste buds but also comes packed with protein and healthy fats, giving them a nutritional boost. While peanut butter itself can be a delightful treat, it's important to ensure it doesn't contain harmful additives.
Especially during festive seasons like Halloween, be extra vigilant. Many candies, including some peanut butter varieties, may contain xylitol, an artificial sweetener that's highly toxic to dogs requiring an immediate vet visit.
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Additionally, too much peanut butter can lead to weight gain for dogs which can contribute to other health concerns so moderation is key.
It's always worth consulting with your veterinarian during a wellness checkup to ensure that the treats you provide are suitable for your pet's health.
4. Apples
Apples, specifically seedless slices, can be a healthy treat for dogs. Beyond being a crunchy delight, they can also aid in cleaning residue off their teeth, promoting better canine dental health. For an added layer of flavor and fun, you can spread a bit of pet-safe peanut butter on the slice, turning it into a treat your dog will surely adore.
While the natural form of apples can be great, it's important to steer clear of variations like caramel apples or apples that have been coated with sugary substances. Such sweetened apple products can lead to digestive upset and other health concerns.
Always prioritize plain apple slices as cores can be a choking hazard and ensure any apple treat is free from seeds, which are toxic for dogs.
5. Turkey
Turkey meat is more than just a festive centerpiece; for pets, it's a lean source of protein that's packed with essential nutrients like B vitamins, selenium, and zinc.
When serving to your pets, opt for plain, well-cooked turkey meat, avoiding any fatty or heavily seasoned portions. Small, bite-sized pieces or shreds can be mixed into their regular food or given as a treat, providing a wholesome supplement to their diet.
Turkey bones can be particularly hazardous for pets. They can splinter and pose a choking risk or injure the digestive tract. Additionally, many seasonings and preparations for turkey (like onions, garlic, sauces, or heavy gravies) are not suited for pets and can cause digestive issues or other health complications.
6. Green Beans
Green beans are a great low-calorie snack for dogs. They are full of essential vitamins and minerals such as iron, calcium, and vitamin K. If you're considering a treat that also fills your pet up without adding too many calories, green beans can be a fantastic choice.
It's important to serve them plain. Salted or canned green beans that are preserved with added salts or seasonings are not recommended. Ensure they're cooked or given raw in digestible sizes.
Additionally, avoid green bean casseroles or dishes that might contain ingredients harmful to pets, like onions or certain spices.
7. Cranberries
Cranberries in their natural form are a healthy treat for dogs. They're known to be packed with antioxidants and can offer several health benefits.
However, it's important to avoid cranberry sauces or preparations that have added sugars or are mixed with other fruits that might be harmful. Some store-bought cranberry products may also contain raisins, grapes, or currants, all of which are toxic to dogs.
As with any treat, offering cranberries in moderation is key to ensure they don't upset your pet's stomach.
8. Peas
Peas are a nutritious snack that many pets, especially dogs, find enjoyable. Rich in vitamins A, K, and B, as well as minerals and fiber, they can be a beneficial supplement to a pet's regular diet.
While fresh or frozen peas are typically safe, it's best to steer clear of canned varieties as they often contain added salt or preservatives. And if peas are part of a mixed dish, always verify the other ingredients are not harmful, like onions or garlic.
Always serve peas plain and unseasoned, and while they are small, ensure not to overfeed, keeping their overall diet balanced.
9. Carrots
Carrots are a crunchy treat that many dogs just love. They're not only low in calories but also provide a good source of beta carotene, potassium, fiber, and vitamin K. For puppies, they can serve as a teething tool, while for older dogs, they can be a low-calorie treat option.
However, while carrots are generally safe, it's essential to give them in appropriate sizes to prevent choking hazards. Small, bite-sized pieces or thin carrot sticks are usually the best options. Always avoid candied carrots or those coated in sugary glazes.
Keep reading:
Off-Limit Fall Foods for Pets
Certain Fall foods are harmful to pets, such as chocolate, onions, garlic, spicy foods, and fatty foods, leading to a range of health problems, including digestive issues and potentially life-threatening conditions.
Here is a breakdown further explaining why they are harmful:
Chocolate
One of the most well-known toxic foods for pets, especially dogs. It contains theobromine and caffeine, which can cause symptoms ranging from vomiting to seizures and can be lethal in high amounts.
Sugar
While not immediately toxic, excessive sugar can lead to obesity, dental problems, and diabetes in pets. Many treats and baked goods containing high amounts of sugar can also include harmful artificial sweeteners like xylitol.
Pie Crusts or Baked Goods
These might seem like tasty treats for dogs, but they come with risks. Packed with fats, sugars, and sometimes harmful additives like xylitol, they can cause weight gain, upset stomachs, or more severe issues. Stick to treats made for dogs.
Onions
These can be harmful, especially to cats but also to dogs. They contain compounds that can cause damage to red blood cells, leading to a condition called hemolytic anemia.
Garlic
While some believe garlic can be beneficial in very small amounts, in larger quantities, it's toxic. Like onions, it can lead to red blood cell damage, especially in cats.
Spicy Foods
Pets don't have the same tolerance for spicy foods as some humans do. These can cause stomach upset, diarrhea, and vomiting. It's best to avoid giving them anything with chili, hot peppers, or strong spices.
Ham
This is often high in salt and fat, which can lead to health issues like pancreatitis or high blood pressure. If you give your dog a taste, make sure it is a small, unseasoned piece and always avoid the bone.
Fatty Foods
Foods high in fat can be tough for pets to digest and can lead to pancreatitis, a painful and potentially serious condition. It's advisable to avoid giving pets fatty cuts of meat or rich, oily foods.
Safe or Unsafe? Fall Foods for Dogs Quiz
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Safe or Unsafe? Fall Foods for Dogs Quiz
Safe Foods

Pumpkin

Sweet Potato

Peanut Butter

Sliced Apples

Lean Turkey

Pears

Blueberries

Carrots

Green Beans

Cranberries
Unsafe Foods

Onions

Raw Potatoes

Chocolate

Whole Apples

Turkey Skin and Bones

Grapes

Raisins

Spicy Foods

Bread Dough

Acorns
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Conclusion
Picking out fall foods for our pets can be a bit of a puzzle. Some, like boiled sweet potatoes, are safe to eat, while others, like chocolate, are dangerously toxic. Just remember to always be mindful of what you share so your pets can enjoy autumn's goodies right alongside you.
If you ever have doubts, scheduling a home vet visit is a smart move to get expert guidance and ensure your furry companions' well-being.
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